Oral

Prepared and unprepared oral, listening

One point, one example, then stop. Look up while you speak.

CAPS

Grade 10 · Afrikaans Home Language · Prepared and unprepared oral, listening

Speaking and listening are marked live, not only on the words.

  • Prepared speech or signing

    One topic, a short opening, two or three points with an example each, and an ending that returns to the topic. Time is part of the mark. Eye contact, or a clear signing space, beats a perfect sentence you never finish.

  • Unprepared

    You are given a cue. Choose one moment. Who, where, what changed, and stop. A life story that starts at birth never reaches the cue.

  • Listening or observing

    Catch the attitude, not only the facts. Calm words can still be bitter. Quote or point to the word, the pause, or the facial signal that proves the attitude you named.

  • Register out loud

    A speech to the grade and a conversation with a friend do not sound the same. Slang in a formal speech, or a written essay read in a whisper, loses the delivery mark.

The oral assessment is 50 marks across the year: prepared, unprepared, and listening or conversation. Content, language and delivery are all marked.

1234stress

Worked example

Afrikaans Home Language, Grade 10. Prepared and unprepared oral, listening. Open so the back of the room gets the point.

Simplified approach

Stance, one example, then stop. Pace counts.

Culture note

The oral mark in Afrikaans Home Language includes contact and pace, not only the words on a page you never look up from.

Step 1 / 4

Skill steps

Stand still. Say the point in one sentence. Give one example. Look up. Stop before you retell a second story.

More worked examples

Board walkthroughs on this topic. Open one, copy the working, then try the next.

Example 1 / 20

Mondeling, Graad 10. Voorbereide toespraak. Jy het nog een minuut en jy is steeds by die inleiding. Wat sny jy?

4. Step-by-step working

  1. 01

    Punt

    Drie punte is beplan. Jy het die tyd op punt een gebruik.

    tyd
  2. 02

    Pas die reël toe

    Sê punt twee en punt drie in elk een sin. Dan die slot wat jy ingeoefen het.

    voltooi die punte
  3. 03

    Kontroleer

    Moenie vinnig lees nie. Wag ’n oomblik. Oogkontak klop ’n perfekte sin wat jy nooit bereik nie.

    kontak

How we got there

Read this like a teacher at the board. We go slowly, name every number, and say why we take each step.

Explain in another language · 11

1. What is the question asking?

Read the question twice. Circle the unknown. Underline every number and unit. The paper is asking: Mondeling, Graad 10. Voorbereide toespraak. Jy het nog een minuut en jy is steeds by die inleiding. Wat sny jy?

In other words — as if you have never seen this before

If you have never seen this before: Die middeldeel dra die punte. Die inleiding is een of twee sinne. Die slot is een sin wat na die onderwerp terugkeer. We will name a method in words, write the formula with no numbers, then substitute one line at a time.

2. What do we already know?

Voorbereide toespraak. Tyd is deel van die punt.

3. Which method — and why this one?

Die middeldeel dra die punte. Die inleiding is een of twee sinne. Die slot is een sin wat na die onderwerp terugkeer.

4. Step-by-step working

  1. 01 / 06

    Punt

    Drie punte is beplan. Jy het die tyd op punt een gebruik.

    tyd

    Why this step: We only do one job per line so a marker can follow the marks — and so you can find a slip without starting over.

  2. 02 / 06

    Pas die reël toe

    Sê punt twee en punt drie in elk een sin. Dan die slot wat jy ingeoefen het.

    voltooi die punte

    Why this step: We only do one job per line so a marker can follow the marks — and so you can find a slip without starting over.

  3. 03 / 06

    Kontroleer

    Moenie vinnig lees nie. Wag ’n oomblik. Oogkontak klop ’n perfekte sin wat jy nooit bereik nie.

    kontak

    Why this step: We only do one job per line so a marker can follow the marks — and so you can find a slip without starting over.

  4. 04 / 06

    Step G — Sense-check the size

    Ask: is this the kind of number a Grade 10–12 paper would want? A speed of 3 000 ms for a learner walking, or a probability bigger than 1, means a unit or algebra slip. Estimate first: round the numbers and do the sum in your head.

    Why this step: Markers write ‘unrealistic’ in the margin when the method is right but the size is wild. A 10-second head check often finds a missing 10² or a unit that never changed.

  5. 05 / 06

    Step F — Box the answer with its unit

    Voltooi die oorblywende punte kortliks en sluit af. Moenie die inleiding oor begin nie.

    Why this step: A number without a unit is half a mark on a Physics paper, and a marker can miss a Maths answer that is buried in working.

  6. 06 / 06

    Step H — What the marker is looking for

    On an NSC memo you usually earn: (1) a method mark for naming the right formula or idea in words, (2) an accuracy mark for substituting the given numbers with units, (3) an accuracy mark for the boxed answer with its unit. Write those three lines even if you are unsure of the arithmetic — blank pages score zero.

    Why this step: First-timers chase the final number and leave the method blank. The memo still pays out for the idea and the substitution even when the last line is wrong.

5. The answer

Voltooi die oorblywende punte kortliks en sluit af. Moenie die inleiding oor begin nie.

6. Check it like a marker

Om die hele bladsy fluisterend te lees, sonder ’n slot, kos meer punte as ’n korter toespraak wat klaarmaak.

7. A trap first-timers fall into

First-timers often grab the first formula they remember, mix units (cm with m, minutes with seconds), or drop a minus sign. Write the formula in words first: “this equals that, because…”

Ntsako · fx-991ZA PLUS. Tap to calculate.